1st Bn The Royal Rifles of Canada
General Information | ||
| Rank: | First Name: | Second Name: |
|---|---|---|
| Rifleman | Joseph | Charles |
| From: | Enlistment Region: | Date of Birth (y-m-d): |
| Glen Levit QC | Eastern Quebec | 1913-07-23 |
| Appointment: | Company: | Platoon: |
Transportation - Home Base to Hong Kong
Members of 'C' Force from the East travelled across Canada by CNR troop train, picking up reinforcements enroute. Stops included Valcartier, Montreal, Ottawa, Armstrong ON, Capreol ON, Winnipeg, Melville SK, Saskatoon, Edmonton, Jasper, and Vancouver, arriving in Vancouver on Oct 27 at 0800 hrs.
The Winnipeg Grenadiers and the local soldiers that were with Brigade Headquarters from Winnipeg to BC travelled on a CPR train to Vancouver.
All members embarked from Vancouver on the ships AWATEA and PRINCE ROBERT. AWATEA was a New Zealand Liner and the PRINCE ROBERT was a converted cruiser. "C" Company of the Rifles was assigned to the PRINCE ROBERT, everyone else boarded the AWATEA. The ships sailed from Vancouver on Oct 27th and arrived in Hong Kong on November 16th, having made brief stops enroute at Honolulu and Manila.
Equipment earmarked for 'C' Force use was loaded on the ship DON JOSE, but would never reach Hong Kong as it was rerouted to Manila when hostilities commenced.
On arrival, all troops were quartered at Nanking Barracks, Sham Shui Po Camp, in Kowloon.
Battle Information
We do not have specific battle information for this soldier in our online database. For a detailed description of the battle from a Canadian perspective, visit Canadian Participation in the Defense of Hong Kong (published by the Historical Section, Canadian Military Headquarters).
Wounded Information
No wounds recorded.Hospital Information
No record of hospital visits found.POW Camps
| Camp ID | Camp Name | Location | Company | Type of Work | Reference | Arrival Date | Departure Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HK-SM-01 | Stanley | Fort Stanley, Hong Kong Island | 20, 31, 33 | Capture | 41 Dec 30 | ||
| HK-NP-01 | North Point | North Point, Hong Kong Island | 41 Dec 30 | 42 Sep 26 | |||
| HK-SA-02 | Shamshuipo | Kowloon, Hong Kong | 42 Sep 26 | 43 Jan 19 | |||
| JP-To-3D | Tsurumi | Yokohama-shi, Tsurumi-ku, Suyehiro-cho, 1-chome, Japan | Nippon Steel Tube - Tsurumi Shipyards | Variety of jobs related to ship building | 43 Jan 19 | 45 May 13 | |
| JP-Se-1B | Yumoto | Fukushima-ken, Iwaki-gun, Yumoto-cho, Mizunoya, Japan | Joban Coal Mining Company | 134 | 45 May 13 | 45 Sep 15 |
Transport to Japan
| Draft Number | Name of Ship | Departure Date | Arrival Date | Arrival Port | Comments | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XD3A | Tatuta Maru | 43 Jan 19, left Shamsuipo Camp, 0500 hrs; left Hong Kong 1300hrs | 43 Jan 22, 0400 hrs | Nagasaki, Japan | Boarded train, arrived in Tokyo on 43 Jan 24 at 0700 hrs, boarded electric train for 10 mile ride to camp | Tony Banham |
Transportation: SE Asia to Home
E30329 Joseph FRENETTE from dgt Mona Thornton
Post-war Photo
No related information found. Please submit documents to us using the contact link at the top of this page.
Other Military Service
No related information found. Please submit documents to us using the contact link at the top of this page.
Death and Cemetery Information
| Date of Death (y-m-d) | Cause of Death | Death Class | Death Ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1979-12-05 | Post War | ||
| Cemetery Location | Cemetery | Grave Number | Gravestone Marker |
| Fairhaven Memorial Gardens Cemetery | Yes |
Gravestone Image
Obituary / Life Story
J.C. FRENETTE The death of Joseph C. Frenette of .482 High St., Moncton, N.B. occurred at the Moncton City Hospital on December 5th, 1979 after a brief illness. He was 86. Born in Jacquet River, he was the son of Jeremiah and Josephine (Doucet) Frenette. He was a veteran of the Second World War having been a prisoner of war in Japan from, December 1941 until August t945. He was a retired post.al employee. He was a member of Saint Augustine's Catholic Church. He is survived by his wife Ruth (Kierstead) Frenette; one daughter Mrs. Mona Thornton of North Vancouver, BC.; one son Edwin J. of Charlottetown. P.E.I.; two grandchildren Kristine Frenette and Jeffrey Thornton; a sister, Mrs. Gerard Levesque (Bertha) of Quebec City, also several nieces and nephews. A service was held at the funeral home by members of the Legion. The funeral mass was celebrated by Rev. A. Carroll with a fitting tribute paid the deceased and special reading of the 23rd Psalm. Honorary pallbearers were: Frank Horsernan, Leonard Letes, Ronald Lavoie, Roy Garland, Art Cormier and Wayman Roberts. Active pallbearers were: Fred Dunphy. Cecil West, Reg Phillips, Malcolm Brett, Richard Saulnier and Harold Humphrey. Interment was in Fair Haven Memorial Gardens. Numerous floral tributes, messages of sympathy, mass cards and charitable donations were received by the bereaved family. Relatives and friends attending were from North Van. B.C., Quebec City, Dalhousie, Bathurst and Prince Edward Island. [Campbellton Graphic, January 10, 1980]
Links and Other Resources
There may be more information on this individual available elsewhere on our web sites - please use the search tool found in the upper right corner of this page to view sources.
Facebook has proven to be a valuable resource in the documentation of 'C' Force members. The following link will take you to any available search results for this soldier based on his regimental number. Note: results may be contained within another related record. Facebook Search Results
→ Related documentation for information published in this report, such as birth information, discharge papers, press clippings and census documents may be available via shared resources in our HKVCA Vault. It is organized with folders named using regimental numbers. Use the first letter of the individual's service number to choose the correct folder, then scroll to the specific sub-folder displaying the service number of your interest.
General Comments
CONVICTED ON AFFIDAVITS OF CANADIAN VETS
OTTAWA June 24 (CP)-Affidavits of 16 Canadian veterans of Hong Kong have helped convict three Japanese Overseers of a mining company, charged with brutal treatment of Allied war prisoners working at the mine, army headquarters announced today.
Sentences of imprisonment at hard labour were imposed on Tsurugi Komatsu, Masao Suzuki and Ken Suzuki.
Komatsu, nicknamed "Bulldog" by prisoners, was civilian overseer of the Kashima coal mine. He was found guilty of 33 charges, including beating prisoners with a mine hammer, shovel, pick handle and other weapons, and was sentenced to 25 years in prison.
The other two were mine foremen under Komatsu, and received sentences of 13 and four years respectively.
Employed in the mine were Canadian, Dutch and English prisoners of war from Sendai area camp 1-B, at Yumoto, Island of Honshu.
The Canadian veterans supplying affidavits describing brutal treatment in the mine were: Matthew William Murray Oshawa, Ont.; John T. Ferrigan Campbell's Bay, Que; Henry Hladych, Kindersley, Sask; Jack Rose, Vancouver, B.C.; Robert C. Stager Ayr, Ont.; Leo Paul Berard, Winnipeg; Ralph D. Alley, Trent River, Ont.; John D. Caruso, Fort William; James H. Stewart, Albert Delbridge and John Kitt, all of Winnipeg; Sylvere Arsenault Atholville, N.B.; James A. Flanagan, Joseph Frenette and Joseph A. Dempsey all of Jacquet River, N.B.; and William J. Overton, Toronto.
End of Report.
Report generated: 23 Apr 2024.
Additional Notes
(These will not be visible on the printed copy)
- Service numbers for officers are locally generated for reporting only. During World War II officers were not allocated service numbers until 1945.
- 'C' Force soldiers who died overseas are memorialized in the Books of Remembrance and the Canadian Virtual War Memorial, both sponsored by Veterans Affairs Canada. Please use the search utility at VAC to assist you.
- Some birthdates and deathdates display as follows: 1918-00-00. In general, this indicates that we know the year but not the month or day.
- Our POW camp links along with our References link (near the bottom of the 'C' Force home page) are designed to give you a starting point for your research. There were many camps with many name changes. The best resource for all POW camps in Japan is the Roger Mansell Center for Research site.
- In most cases the rank displayed was the rank held before hostilities. Some veterans were promoted at some point prior to eventual post-war release from the army back in Canada. When notified of these changes we'll update the individual's record.
- Images displayed on the web page are small, but in many cases the actual image is larger. Hover over any image and you will see a popup if a larger version is available. You can also right-click on some images and select the option to view the image separately. Not all images have larger versions. Contact us to confirm whether a large copy of an image in which you are interested exists.
- In some cases the References displayed as part of this report generate questions because there is no indication of their meaning. They were inherited with the original database, and currently we do not know what the source is. We hope to solve this problem in future.
- We have done our best to avoid errors and omissions, but if you find any issues with this report, either in accuracy, completeness or layout, please contact us using the link at the top of this page.
- Photos are welcome! If a photo exists for a 'C' Force member that we have not included, or if you have a higher quality copy, please let us know by using the Contact Us link at the top of this page. We will then reply, providing instructions on submitting it.